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Profiles

Government of Canada

The Government of Canada is the federal government organization for the North American country of Canada.

History

The Government of Canada joined the World Health Organization on August 29, 1946.[1]

Canada ratified the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) on March 11, 2010, and it came into force in the country on April 12, 2010.[2]

Structure

As a constitutional monarchy, Canada's government is comprised of the Crown; the executive branch; the Parliament of Canada (the legislative branch); and the federal court system (the judicial branch).

Crown

The Crown is represented by a number of offices and agencies:

  • Privy Council Office

Executive

Branches, departments and agencies of the executive branch of Canadian government include:

Judicial

Canada's federal judicial system is made up of:

  • Court Martial Appeal Court of Canada (CMAC)
  • Federal Court of Appeal
  • Federal Court of Canada
  • Supreme Court of Canada
  • Tax Court of Canada

Legislative

The Parliament of Canada is the country's legislative branch, composed of the King of Canada (represented by the Governor General), the House of Commons of Canada, and the Senate of Canada.

Additional offices and agencies of Parliament include:

  • Elections Canada
  • Office of the Auditor General of Canada
  • Office of the Commissioner of Lobbying of Canada
  • Office of the Conflict of Interest and Ethics Commissioner of Canada
  • Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada
  • Office of the Intelligence Commissioner of Canada
  • Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada
  • Office of the Public Sector Integrity Commissioner of Canada
  • Parliamentary Protective Service

  1. ARCHIVED - World Health Organization. (2005, April 8). Government of Canada. http://archive.today/2020.09.05-102827/https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/corporate/about-health-canada/international-activities/international-partners-organizations/world-health-organization.html ↩︎

  2. Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities: First Report of Canada. (2014). Council of Canadians with Disabilities. https://web.archive.org/web/20240221220149/http://ccdonline.ca/en/international/un/canada/crpd-first-report ↩︎

  3. Health Canada. (2017, August 8). Health Portfolio. Government of Canada. https://web.archive.org/web/20230327154718/https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/corporate/health-portfolio.html ↩︎